Definition: This calculator computes the engine displacement of an internal combustion engine based on the bore size (\( b \)), stroke length (\( s \)), and number of cylinders (\( c \)).
Purpose: It is used in automotive engineering to determine the total volume displaced by the pistons in an engine, which is a key factor in engine performance and efficiency.
The calculator uses the relationship:
Where:
Explanation: Enter the bore size, stroke length, and number of cylinders in the chosen units, and the calculator computes the engine displacement. All inputs are converted to inches for the calculation, and the result is converted to multiple units for display (cubic inches, cubic centimeters, and liters). Results are displayed with 5 decimal places, using scientific notation if the value exceeds 100,000 or is less than 0.0001. For default inputs (\( b = 3.4 \, \text{in} \), \( s = 3.6 \, \text{in} \), \( c = 8 \)), the calculated displacement is approximately 261.4848 cubic inches, matching the example in the image.
Details: Calculating engine displacement is crucial for understanding an engine's power potential, fuel efficiency, and performance characteristics. It is often used in vehicle design, racing, and engine tuning.
How do I find the engine displacement?
Measure the bore size (\( b \)) and stroke length (\( s \)) of the engine in inches, and determine the number of cylinders (\( c \)). Compute the displacement using the formula \( \text{displacement} = \frac{\pi}{4} \times b^2 \times s \times c \). The result will be in cubic inches.
What does engine displacement represent?
Engine displacement represents the total volume displaced by all the pistons in an engine's cylinders during one complete cycle, typically measured in cubic inches, cubic centimeters, or liters.
What is the formula for engine displacement?
The formula for engine displacement is \( \text{displacement} = \frac{\pi}{4} \times b^2 \times s \times c \), where \( b \) is the bore size, \( s \) is the stroke length, and \( c \) is the number of cylinders. The standard unit for displacement in this calculator is cubic inches.
Can I use different units for the bore size and stroke length?
Yes, the calculator supports multiple units for the bore size and stroke length, including inches, centimeters, millimeters, meters, and feet. All inputs are converted to inches for the calculation.
What happens if I enter zero for the number of cylinders?
Entering zero for the number of cylinders (\( c \)) will result in the calculation not being performed, as the number of cylinders must be at least 1 for a valid result.